報告人:張曉斐 教授
報告題目:Characterizing Superfluid Fraction and Topological Property of Supersolids via Nonequilibrium Dynamics
報告時間:2026年1月17日(周六)下午14:30
報告地點:云龍校區智華樓205報告廳
主辦單位:數學與統計學院、數學研究院、科學技術研究院
報告人簡介:
張曉斐,現任陜西科技大學文理學院教授、博士生導師,西安交通大學兼職教授、中國科學院大學天文與空間科學學院崗位教授、陜西省特聘教授、陜西省青年科技新星,中科院青年創新促進會會員、西安分會會長,數理分會副秘書長,長期從事冷原子和精密測量物理領域研究。2010年博士畢業于中國科學院物理研究所,曾在中國科學院理論物理研究所、日本東京大學、日本國立電氣通信大學開展博士后研究工作。現為中國物理學會旗下《物理學報》《Chinese Physics B》《Chinese Physics Letters》《物理》青年編委,《Optik》編委,Cell (The innovation)組委會。在Physical Review Letters、Physical Review等發表100余篇,其中PhysRev.Lett./A/E 20余篇。
報告摘要:
Supersolids–exotic quantum states that combine superfluid flow with crystalline order–have recently been realized in quantum degenerate gases, yet a direct quantitative measurement of their superfluid fraction and understanding of their topological properties have remained elusive. We show that the nonequilibrium dynamics of a spin-orbit coupled dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate under PT-symmetric driving and dissipation generates an oscillating current whose frequency exhibits a strong dependence on the superfluid fraction of the underlying supersolid. This dynamical response further reveals topological phase transitions between distinct supersolid phases characterized by their spin textures. Our findings establish a platform for exploring supersolids with topological properties and provide deep insight into their nonequilibrium behavior beyond conventional closed-system scenarios.